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Jobyna Ralston

Biography

Jobyna Ralston

Overview

  • Born
    November 21, 1899 · South Pittsburg, Tennessee, USA
  • Died
    January 22, 1967 · Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California, USA (pneumonia)
  • Birth name
    Jobyna Lancaster Raulston
  • Nickname
    • Joby
  • Height
    5′ 1″ (1.55 m)

Biography

  • Curly-locked, cherubic knockabout comedienne of the silent cinema. Her mother, portrait photographer Mrs. Kemp Raulston, named her after her favorite actress, Jobyna Howland. She harbored ambitions for her daughter to achieve similar fame and trained her to that end. After a failed teenage marriage to a local farmer, Jobyna left her Tennessee home and went to New York in 1919 to join the Ned Wayburn dancing academy, a popular springboard for aspiring actresses.

    In 1920, she appeared first on screen in Reelcraft "Cuckoo" comedy shorts made in Jacksonville, FL. Around this time she also co-starred in Humor Risk (1921), which marked the film debut of The Marx Brothers, and is now considered a lost film. The following year she made her one Broadway appearance in "Two Little Girls in Blue" by George M. Cohan. Deciding that comedy was her forte, she went to Hollywood in 1922, starting as an extra with Hal Roach. She was cast in a rare dramatic role in The Call of Home (1922), then partnered with French comedian Max Linder and subsequently starred in Roach's James Parrott comedies. When Harold Lloyd became aware of her talent, he picked her as his leading lady, succeeding his wife-to-be Mildred Davis. By that time, Jobyna had already been in 60 one-reel comedy shorts for Hal Roach. She proceeded to star in six of Lloyd's features, of which Why Worry? (1923), The Freshman (1925) and The Kid Brother (1927) are standouts for her ability to combine considerable comedic talent with pathos. Of her performance in Girl Shy (1924), "Variety" commented (April 2) "Jobyna Ralston . . . proves herself considerable of an actress [sic] in addition to being decidedly pretty". In 1927 "Joby" was cast in a featured role in the Academy Award-winning drama Wings (1927), whose star, Richard Arlen, she married in January of that year (she eventually divorced Arlen in 1945 on the grounds of desertion, obtaining a $250,000 settlement). As a freelance comedienne she appeared in leading roles opposite stars like Eddie Cantor, Charles Ray and Buck Jones.

    Jobyna also starred with Douglas Fairbanks Jr. in an obscure Frank Capra melodrama, The Power of the Press (1928). She made just three talkies, The College Coquette (1929), Rough Waters (1930) (her co-star being Rin Tin Tin!) and Sheer Luck (1931). In regard to the first, the New York Times (August 26, 1929) declared that "Miss Ralston's utterances are frequently indistinct". Indeed, Jobyna was found to have a noticeable lisp which, combined with her impending pregnancy, effectively put an end to her career as a motion picture actress.
    - IMDb mini biography by: I.S.Mowis

Family

  • Spouses
      Richard Arlen(January 27, 1927 - September 4, 1945) (divorced, 1 child)
      John Campbell (divorced)
  • Children
      Richard Arlen Jr.
  • Parents
      Kemp Raulston

Trivia

  • Pretty, tender-looking silent screen lady known for her onscreen work in Harold Lloyd comedies. She replaced Mildred Davis, who retired to become Mrs. Harold Lloyd.
  • During the summer of 1929, in an effort to bolster her career, Ralston appeared in a George Scarborough drama entitled "Bad Babies," which was, in part, about what happens when a socialite woman falls in love with a high school boy. The entire cast was arrested by Los Angeles authorities for "lewd and indecent exhibition," and each cast member had the choice of either paying a $300 fine or spending 30 days in jail. All paid the fine.
  • Retired at the advent of sound after only two talkies due to a noticeable lisp.
  • She pronounced her first name joe-BEAN-nuh.
  • Mother of actor Richard Arlen Jr.

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