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Marcel Herrand in The Devil's Envoys (1942)

Biography

Marcel Herrand

Overview

  • Born
    October 8, 1897 · Paris, France
  • Died
    June 11, 1953 · Montfort-l'Amaury, Yvelines, France (cancer)

Mini bio

  • Treading the boards since 1920, Marcel Herrand lent his natural elegance and his exceptional presence to plays by major playwrights such as Jules Romains, Oscar Wilde, Arthur Schnitzler, John Ford or Albert Camus, under the direction of such geniuses as Jacques Copeau, Charles Dullin, or Georges Pitoëff. Not content to act, he also staged plays by 'Federico Garcia Lorca', Henrik Ibsen, Julien Gracq and many others, for which he was rightly acclaimed. As far as movies are concerned, Marcel Herrand made only twenty-six films (and only two during the nineteen thirties) but he was chosen by the best director of his time, Marcel Carné, for whom he appeared in two masterpieces, The Devil's Envoys (1942) and the immortal Children of Paradise (1945), in which he was particularly impressive as Lacenaire, the dandy killer in revolt against the society in the time of King Louis-Philippe. And even if all the directors he worked with were not on par with Carné, Marcel Herrand mainly played in good quality films, most often in the role of the villain, but not any villain, the high-class scene-stealing villain, with exquisite manners but all the more dangerous for that. He is also memorable as the faithless policeman Corentin, who swears to ruin the Marquis de Montauran (Jean Marais), the scheming Don Salluste, who swears to ruin Ruy Blas (Jean Marais again!) and the Queen of Spain in Ruy Blas (1948) and the infamous killer Larsan in Le mystère de la chambre jaune (1949), in one of his rare leading roles. He was also an amusing King Louis XV in a merry adventure flick that has wonderfully stood the test of time, Fanfan la Tulipe (1952).
    - IMDb mini biography by: Guy Bellinger

Trademarks

  • Often played villain roles, usually saccharine-voiced men of refined manners and great inner perversity
  • Often played real life figures
  • Compelling screen presence
  • Often appeared in period pieces, usually literary adaptations

Trivia

  • He appeared in 3 movies with Jean Marais: Le pavillon brûle (1941), The Royalists (1947) and Ruy Blas (1948). Both Herrand and Marais played the role of Fantômas on the screen.
  • Lifetime companion of Jean Marchat. Together, they founded their own theatre company, 'Le rideau gris' (the grey curtain). In 1939, they were put in charge of directing the 'Théâtre des Mathurins' by Georges Pitoëff and Ludmilla Pitoëff, who were the owners of the theatre. They carried on their job very successfully for many years.
  • He's responsible for launching the stage career of María Casares, whom he noted at Béatrix Dussane's acting classes because of the great passion she used to inject into her acting. She consequently hired her for a stage production of 'Deirdre of the Sorrows' and made her his muse. They also worked together in one film, Marcel Carné's masterpiece, Children of Paradise (1945). Despite his open homosexuality, there were rumors about Marcel falling in love with María.
  • He passed away after a brief illness which forced him on a wheelchair. Circumstances of his death remain obscure to these days, with some sources stating that he perished in a fire. He was buried in Suresnes next to his mother.
  • He has an entry in Jean Tulard's Dictionnaire du Cinéma/Les Acteurs published in Paris in 2007 by Robert Laffont/Bouquins, page 551 (ISBN: 978-2-221-10895-6).

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