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Gian Maria Volontè in For a Few Dollars More (1965)

Biography

Gian Maria Volontè

Overview

  • Born
    April 9, 1933 · Milan, Lombardy, Italy
  • Died
    December 6, 1994 · Florina, Greece (heart attack)
  • Height
    5′ 11¼″ (1.81 m)

Mini bio

  • Born in Milan in 1933, Gian Maria Volontè studied in Rome at the National Dramatic Arts Academy, where he obtained his degree in 1957. He began working in theatre and television, where he was soon noticed as one of the most promising actors of his generation. After several supporting appearances in film, he reached notoriety with the character of Ramón Rojo in Sergio Leone's A Fistful of Dollars (1964). This success was doubled in Leone's next film, For a Few Dollars More (1965). The following ten years would be the most intense of Volontè career. L'armata Brancaleone (1966) (directed by Mario Monicelli) was the most successful Italian movie of the year, We Still Kill the Old Way (1967) (directed by Elio Petri) won the Grand Prix du Scenario at the Cannes Film Festival, and Volontè won his first Nastro d'Argento (Silver Ribbon - the most prestigious acting award in Italy) in 1970 for Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion (1970) (also directed by Petri), making him an international star. The film won the Academy Award for Best Foreign-Language Film, the Grand Prix at the Cannes Film Festival and two Italian Golden Globes, including one for his performance. In 1972, he starred in two Italian movies as the protagonist: Petri's The Working Class Goes to Heaven (1971) and Francesco Rosi's The Mattei Affair (1972), both of which won the Grand Prix at the Cannes Film Festival, where he also won a Special Mention. In his life, Volontè won a huge number of other prizes and honours, becoming one of the most celebrated Italian actors of the seventies, and challenging Vittorio Gassman and Marcello Mastroianni as the most popular Italian actor. He died in Greece in 1994.
    - IMDb mini biography by: Ferdinando Boccazzi Varotto (corrections by tanglefreak)

Family

  • Spouses
      Armenia Balducci(August 10, 1983 - ?) (separated)
      Tiziana Mischi(June 1959 - January 30, 1962) (separated)
  • Children
      Giovanna Gravina
  • Parents
      Mario Volontè
      Carolina Bianchi
  • Relatives
      Claudio Camaso(Sibling)

Trademarks

  • Best known as the Italian Laurence Olivier, because of the resemblance with the British actor
  • He was noted for his roles in high-profile social dramas depicting the political and social stirrings of Italian and European society in the 1960s and 1970s.

Trivia

  • Was offered a major role in For Your Eyes Only (1981) but passed.
  • Died in Greece while filming Theodoros Angelopoulos 's film Ulysses' Gaze (1995), and was replaced by Erland Josephson.
  • In his Spaghetti Western films, he played villainous characters, most famously the principal villains in the first two Sergio Leone / Clint Eastwood collaborations, A Fistful of Dollars (1964) and For a Few Dollars More (1965).
  • Member of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) until 1977.
  • Companion of Italian actress Carla Gravina for 8 years, they met when they played Romeo and Juliet in the theatre in 1960. The two had a daughter Giovanna Gravina born in 1961.

Quotes

  • I accept or reject a film based on my conception of cinema. The definition of political cinema is one I don't agree with, because every film, every show, is typically political in nature. Political cinema is simply the brainchild of bad journalists.
  • Being an actor is a matter of choice that above all takes place at an existential level: either you express the conservative structures of society and are nothing more that a tool in the hands of power, or you address the progressive components of this society in an attempt to settle a revolutionary relation between art and life.
  • I try to make films that say something about the mechanisms of a society like ours, which correspond with some research of a shred of truth. For me, there is a need to understand the cinema as a means of mass communication, as well as the theater and television.

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