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Tengiz Abuladze

Biography

Tengiz Abuladze

Overview

  • Born
    January 31, 1924 · Kutaisi, Georgian SSR, USSR [now Georgia]
  • Died
    March 6, 1994 · Tbilisi, Georgia (undisclosed)
  • Birth name
    Tengiz Evgenyevich Abuladze

Biography

  • Tengiz Abuladze is a Soviet and Georgian film director, screenwriter, teacher. People's Artist of the Georgian SSR (1966). People's Artist of the USSR (1980). Graduated from the railway technical school. In 1946, he graduated from the Tbilisi Theatre Institute. His teachers were Georgi Tovstonogov and D. Aleksidze. In 1953 he graduated from VGIK, workshop of Sergei Yutkevich. Since 1953 - director of the film studio 'Georgia-film'. Since 1974, he taught at the Tbilisi Theatre Institute. He was one of the initiators of the creation of the film department at the institute, where he taught a course in film directing. Since 1976 - Secretary of the Board of the Union of Cinematographers of Georgian SSR.
    - IMDb mini biography by: Tango Papa

Family

  • Spouse
      Mzia Makhviladze(? - March 6, 1994) (his death, 4 children)
  • Children
      Ketevan Abuladze
  • Parents
      Evgeniy Abuladze
      Aleksandra Abuladze

Trivia

  • His graduation work was a short documentary film about the conductor Dmitry Arakishvili.
  • He was a Soviet, Georgian film director and teacher who graduated from the railway technical school, then the Tbilisi Theater Institute ( 1943 - 1946 ), where his teachers were G. A. Tovstonogov and D. A. Aleksidze.
  • In the last years of his life he did not make films.
  • In 1955 , together with Rezo Chkheidze, they filmed the film " Lurja Magdana " based on the story of Ekaterina Gabashvili . The film tells about a donkey, which was left for dead by a rich and cruel owner and the children of a poor widow came out. For the film, the director changed the end of the story: if in the story, after the rich man claims the donkey, the judge makes a fair decision in favor of the widow, then in the film, the bribed judge awards the donkey to the rich man. The director explained that he needed to show a drama, not a Christmas story. In 1956, the film was awarded a Special Mention in the Short Film Competition at the Cannes Film Festival.as "Best Film with a Fictional Plot", becoming the first Soviet film in a long time to be recognized at a major Western film festival.
  • In 1967 he finished the film " Prayer " based on the works of Vazha-Pshavela (poems "Aluda Ketelauri" and "Guest and Host"). In it, he combined plots about the blood feud of the Khevsurs and Kistins , a parable about the clash of Good (Virgin) and Evil , personified by the spirit Macil , and philosophical interludes. The director considered "Prayer" to be his main creation, summarizing on a philosophical level the content of the two subsequent films of the trilogy - "The Tree of Desire" and "Repentance". "Prayer" was almost not shown in cinemas in the USSR, but in 1973 it received the Grand Prix of the IFF author's film in San Remo ( Italy ).

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