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Louis Malle

Biography

Louis Malle

Overview

  • Born
    October 30, 1932 · Thumeries, Nord, France
  • Died
    November 23, 1995 · Beverly Hills, Los Angeles, California, USA (lymphoma)
  • Birth name
    Louis Marie Malle
  • Height
    5′ 6¼″ (1.68 m)

Biography

  • Louis Malle, the descendant of a French nobleman who made a fortune in beet sugar during the Napoleonic Wars, created films that explored life and its meaning. Malle's family discouraged his early interest in film but, in 1950, allowed him to enter the Institute of Advanced Cinematographic Studies in Paris. His résumé showed that he had worked as an assistant to film maker Robert Bresson when Malle was hired by underwater explorer Jacques-Yves Cousteau to be a camera operator on the Calypso. Cousteau soon promoted him to be co-director of The Silent World (1956) ("The Silent World"). Years later, Cousteau called Malle the best underwater cameraman he ever had. Malle's third film, The Lovers (1958) ("The Lovers"), starring Jeanne Moreau broke taboos against on screen eroticism. In 1968 the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the obscenity conviction of an Ohio theater that had exhibited "Les Amants." A director during the Nouvelle Vague, New Wave" of 1950s and 1960s (though technically not considered a Nouvelle Vague auteur), he also made films on the other side of the Atlantic, starting with Pretty Baby (1978), the film that made Brooke Shields an international superstar. The actress who played a supporting role in that film was given a starring role in Malle's next American film, Atlantic City (1980). That promising actress was Susan Sarandon.

    In one of his later French films, Au Revoir Les Enfants (1987), Malle was able to find catharsis for an experience that had haunted him since the German occupation of France in World War II. At age 12, he was sent to a Catholic boarding school near Paris that was a refuge for several Jewish students, one of them was Malle's rival for academic honors and his friend. A kitchen worker at the school with a grudge became an informant. The priest who was the principal was arrested and the Jewish students were sent off to concentration camps.

    In his final film, Vanya on 42nd Street (1994), Malle again penetrated the veil between life and art as theater people rehearse Anton Chekhov's "Uncle Vanya." In that film, Malle worked again with theater director Andre Gregory and actor-playwright Wallace Shawn, the conversationalists of My Dinner with Andre (1981). Malle was married to Candice Bergen, and he succumbed to lymphoma in 1995.
    - IMDb mini biography by: Dale O'Connor

Family

  • Spouses
      Candice Bergen(September 27, 1980 - November 23, 1995) (his death, 1 child)
      Anne-Marie Deschodt(1965 - 1967) (divorced)
  • Children
      Manuel Cuotemoc Malle
      Justine Malle
      Chloe Malle
  • Parents
      Pierre Malle
      Françoise Béghin
  • Relatives
      Vincent Malle(Sibling)
      Arthur Louis Albert(Grandchild)
      Alice Malle Albert(Grandchild)

Trivia

  • Malle avoided repeating himself - tried to explore something different in every film he made. And he liked to take his time making films, which is why he avoided working with Hollywood.
  • He originally planned to direct Pretty Baby (1978), a film about photographer E.J. Bellocq, with the intention of casting Jane Fonda as the mother and Jodie Foster as the daughter. The former actress was unavailable due to a schedule conflict, while the latter actress turned down the role for a fear of being typecast as a nymphet.
  • Planned to direct a political satire "Moon Over Miami," starring Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi, from a script he had written with John Guare. The film was canceled due to Belushi's death in 1982.
  • Before turning to film studies, he studied political science at the Institute of Political Studies (Sciences Po) in Paris.
  • Born as fifth of seven children to a wealthy industrialist family. His grandfather Henri Béghin had founded the sugar company "Béghin which diversified into many sectors under the aegis of his uncle Ferdinand . who later merged the company with the Say entity and it became Béghin-Say.

Quotes

  • It is only when memory is filtered through imagination that the films we make will have real depth.
  • The longer I live, the less I trust ideas, the more I trust emotions.
  • I tend to think that I repeat myself, so I try to resist the temptation to return to what I have already explored.
  • I think predictability has become the rule and I'm completely the opposite -- I like spectators to be disturbed.
  • You see the world much better through a camera.

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