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IMDbPro

Billie Burke(1884-1970)

  • Actress
  • Soundtrack
IMDbProStarmeterSee rank
Billie Burke in Doubting Thomas (2018)
Trailer this classic western suspense film
Play trailer2:28
Sergeant Rutledge (1960)
18 Videos
99+ Photos
Billie Burke was born Mary William Ethelbert Appleton Burke on August 7, 1884 in Washington, D.C. Her father was the internationally famous clown, Billy Burke, and she would spend most of her early years touring Europe before the family settled in London. In 1903, she appeared on the stage as an actress and came to America in 1907 to star opposite John Drew in "My Wife". A red-haired beauty, she became the toast of Broadway and married promoter Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. in April 1914. Billie was signed in 1915 to make the film Peggy (1916). Of the next 15 films that she made, she would make 14 in New York. In between films, she would return to the stage which was her first love. Her last films were released in 1921 and she went into semi-retirement until their fortune was wiped out in 1929. Billie would return to films to support herself and her husband. Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. would die, a broken man, in 1932.

It was in the comedy drama Dinner at Eight (1933) that Billie would find the character that she would play the rest of her career. It is the hapless, feather-brained lady with the unmistakably high voice who would be more interested in little details than what was at hand. In some films, like Piccadilly Jim (1936), she was obviously too old for the part, but played it to the hilt. Beginning in 1937, she starred in the "Topper" series of films (Topper (1937), Topper Takes a Trip (1938) and Topper Returns (1941)) for producer Hal Roach in which she played Mrs. Topper with her usual fluffy performance. But for most of the people who were raised on television, she will always be remembered as Glinda, the Good Witch in The Wizard of Oz (1939). She continued to make films though out the 1940s and started another series with Father of the Bride (1950) and the follow-up Father's Little Dividend (1951).

A real trouper, she next went to television with the television series Doc Corkle (1952). The series was canceled after three weeks due to poor writing. By 1953, her career was slowing down and she would only make three more movies in 1959 and 1960. The best remembered one would be John Ford's Western Sergeant Rutledge (1960). Billie Burke retired for good and lived in Los Angeles, California, where she died at age 85 of natural causes on May 14, 1970.
BornAugust 7, 1884
DiedMay 14, 1970(85)
BornAugust 7, 1884
DiedMay 14, 1970(85)
IMDbProStarmeterSee rank
  • Nominated for 1 Oscar
    • 4 wins & 1 nomination total

Photos188

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Known for

Judy Garland, Billie Burke, Ray Bolger, Margaret Hamilton, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr, and Frank Morgan in The Wizard of Oz (1939)
The Wizard of Oz
8.1
  • Glinda
  • 1939
John Barrymore, Lionel Barrymore, Wallace Beery, Billie Burke, Jean Harlow, George Cukor, David O. Selznick, Marie Dressler, Madge Evans, Edna Ferber, Jean Hersholt, Phillips Holmes, George S. Kaufman, Edmund Lowe, Herman J. Mankiewicz, Frances Marion, Karen Morley, Donald Ogden Stewart, and Lee Tracy in Dinner at Eight (1933)
Dinner at Eight
7.5
  • Millicent Jordan
  • 1933
Brian Aherne and Constance Bennett in Merrily We Live (1938)
Merrily We Live
7.3
  • Mrs. Kilbourne
  • 1938
Joan Blondell, Eddie 'Rochester' Anderson, and Roland Young in Topper Returns (1941)
Topper Returns
6.8
  • Mrs. Clara Topper
  • 1941

Credits

IMDbPro

Actress



  • Pepe (1960)
    Pepe
    5.5
    • Billie Burke
    • 1960
  • Jeffrey Hunter and Constance Towers in Sergeant Rutledge (1960)
    Sergeant Rutledge
    7.4
    • Mrs. Cordelia Fosgate
    • 1960
  • Edd Byrnes, Roger Smith, and Efrem Zimbalist Jr. in 77 Sunset Strip (1958)
    77 Sunset Strip
    7.7
    TV Series
    • Mavis Matthews Conway (as Miss Billie Burke)
    • 1960
  • Paul Newman in The Young Philadelphians (1959)
    The Young Philadelphians
    7.4
    • Mrs. J. Arthur Allen
    • 1959
  • Playhouse 90 (1956)
    Playhouse 90
    8.3
    TV Series
    • Mrs. Purcell
    • Mrs. Rutledge
    • 1957–1958
  • Matinee Theatre (1955)
    Matinee Theatre
    6.8
    TV Series
    • Aunt
    • 1956
  • The Eddie Cantor Comedy Theater (1955)
    The Eddie Cantor Comedy Theater
    7.0
    TV Series
    • 1955
  • The Best of Broadway (1954)
    The Best of Broadway
    6.9
    TV Series
    • Martha Brewster
    • 1955
  • Jane Powell, Farley Granger, Ann Miller, and Bobby Van in Small Town Girl (1953)
    Small Town Girl
    6.3
    • Mrs. Livingston
    • 1953
  • Doc Corkle
    TV Series
    • Melinda
    • 1952
  • Father's Little Dividend (1951)
    Father's Little Dividend
    6.5
    • Doris Dunstan
    • 1951
  • The Bigelow Theatre (1950)
    The Bigelow Theatre
    7.1
    TV Series
    • Aunt Amanda
    • 1951
  • Lights Out (1946)
    Lights Out
    6.9
    TV Series
    • Lady Killigrew
    • 1950
  • Three Husbands (1950)
    Three Husbands
    5.6
    • Mrs. Jenny Bard Whittaker
    • 1950
  • Father of the Bride (1950)
    Father of the Bride
    7.1
    • Doris Dunstan
    • 1950

Soundtrack



  • Judy Garland, Ray Bolger, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr, and Terry in The Wizard of Oz at Sphere (2025)
    The Wizard of Oz at Sphere
    7.1
    • performer: "Munchkinland Medley: 'Come Out, Come Out, Wherever You Are' / 'It Really Was No Miracle' / 'We Thank You Very Sweetly' / 'Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead (I)' / 'As Mayor of the Munchkin City' / 'As Coroner, I Must Aver' / 'Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead (II)' / 'The Lullaby League' / 'The Lollipop Guild' / 'We Welcome You to Munchkinland'" (uncredited)
    • 2025
  • George Formby in Britain's Most Dangerous Songs: Listen to the Banned (2014)
    Britain's Most Dangerous Songs: Listen to the Banned
    6.6
    TV Movie
    • performer: "Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead"
    • 2014
  • Hi Diddle Diddle (1943)
    Hi Diddle Diddle
    6.6
    • performer: "The Pilgrim's Chorus", "Je suis Titania" (uncredited)
    • 1943
  • Judy Garland, Billie Burke, Ray Bolger, Margaret Hamilton, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr, and Frank Morgan in The Wizard of Oz (1939)
    The Wizard of Oz
    8.1
    • performer: "Munchkinland Medley: 'Come Out, Come Out, Wherever You Are' / 'It Really Was No Miracle' / 'We Thank You Very Sweetly' / 'Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead (I)' / 'As Mayor of the Munchkin City' / 'As Coroner, I Must Aver' / 'Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead (II)' / 'The Lullaby League' / 'The Lollipop Guild' / 'We Welcome You to Munchkinland'" (uncredited)
    • 1939
  • Robert Young and Annabella in Bridal Suite (1939)
    Bridal Suite
    5.6
    • performer: "Funiculi, Funicula" (1880) (uncredited)
    • 1939
  • Zenobia (1939)
    Zenobia
    6.0
    • performer: "I Dreamt I Dwelt in Marble Halls" (1843) (uncredited)
    • 1939
  • Billie Burke, Buster Crabbe, Reginald Denny, Otto Yamaoka, Edgar Kennedy, Lenita Lane, Joan Marsh, Grant Mitchell, Marian Nixon, Edna May Oliver, Andrés de Segurola, and Gloria Shea in We're Rich Again (1934)
    We're Rich Again
    6.4
    • performer: "She'll Be Comin' 'Round the Mountain When She Comes" (uncredited)
    • 1934
  • Billie Burke, John Boles, Jimmy Butler, Edna May Oliver, and Margaret Sullavan in Only Yesterday (1933)
    Only Yesterday
    7.2
    • performer: "Shine On, Harvest Moon", "Tiptoe Through the Tulips"
    • 1933

Videos18

Nothing But A Coward
Clip 2:12
Nothing But A Coward
Munchkinland
Clip 1:57
Munchkinland
Munchkinland
Clip 1:57
Munchkinland
Meeting the Wizard
Clip 2:35
Meeting the Wizard
I'm Melting
Clip 1:18
I'm Melting
No Place Like Home
Clip 0:53
No Place Like Home
Official Trailer
Trailer 2:30
Official Trailer

Personal details

  • Alternative name
    • Miss Billie Burke
  • Height
    • 5′ 2½″ (1.59 m)
  • Born
    • August 7, 1884
    • Washington, District of Columbia, USA
  • Died
    • May 14, 1970
    • Los Angeles, California, USA(natural causes)
  • Spouse
    • Florenz Ziegfeld Jr.April 11, 1914 - July 22, 1932 (his death, 1 child)
  • Children
    • Patricia Ziegfeld Stephenson
  • Parents
      Billy Burke
  • Other works
    Active on Broadway in the following productions:
  • Publicity listings
    • 1 Biographical Movie
    • 3 Print Biographies
    • 2 Portrayals
    • 1 Interview
    • 33 Articles
    • 1 Magazine Cover Photo

Did you know

  • Trivia
    Her father was the internationally known English clown Billy Burke, who came to the U.S. with P. T. Barnum's circus.
  • Quotes
    [on why she retired] Acting just wasn't any fun anymore.
  • Salaries
      Gloria's Romance
      (1916)
      $300,000

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