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François Truffaut

Biography

François Truffaut

Overview

  • Born
    February 6, 1932 · Paris, France
  • Died
    October 21, 1984 · Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine, France (brain tumor)
  • Birth name
    François Roland Truffaut
  • Nicknames
    • Le Petit Caporal
    • La Truffe
  • Height
    5′ 5¾″ (1.67 m)

Biography

  • French director François Truffaut began to assiduously go to the movies at age seven. He was also a great reader but not a good pupil. He left school at 14 and started working. In 1947, aged 15, he founded a film club and met André Bazin, a French critic, who became his protector. Bazin helped the delinquent Truffaut and also when he was put in jail because he deserted the army. In 1953 Truffaut published his first movie critiques in "Les Cahiers du Cinema." In this magazine Truffaut, and some of his friends as passionate as he was, became defenders of what they call the "author policy". In 1954, as a test, Truffaut directed his first short film. Two years afterwords he assisted Roberto Rossellini with some later abandoned projects.

    The year 1957 was an important one for him: he married Madeleine Morgenstern, the daughter of an important film distributor, and founded his own production company, Les Films du Carrosse; named after Jean Renoir's The Golden Coach (1952). He also directed Les mistons (1957), considered the real first step of his cinematographic work. His other big year was 1959: the huge success of his first full-length film, The 400 Blows (1959), was the beginning of the New Wave, a new way of making movies in France. This was also the year his first daughter, Laura Truffaut, was born.

    From 1959 until his death, François Truffaut's life and films are mixed up. Let's only note he had two other daughters Eva Truffaut (b. 1961) and Josephine (b. 1982, with French actress Fanny Ardant). Truffaut was the most popular and successful French film director ever. His main themes were passion, women, childhood and faithfulness.
    - IMDb mini biography by: Yepok (qv's & corrections by A. Nonymous)

Family

  • Spouse
      Madeleine Morgenstern(October 29, 1957 - 1965) (divorced, 2 children)
  • Children
      Laura Truffaut
      Joséphine Truffaut
      Eva Truffaut
  • Parents
      Roland Levy
      Janine de Montferrand
  • Relatives
      Jean de Monferrand(Grandparent)
      Geneviève de Monferrand(Grandparent)

Trademark

  • Complex depictions of childhood.

Trivia

  • After the war he became a devoted cinephile and viewed as many as 20 films each week, keeping a diary on his movie-going.
  • He was a big Alfred Hitchcock fan and defined him as his master.
  • Was Warren Beatty's first choice to direct Bonnie and Clyde (1967) but he turned it down.
  • Had a falling out with Jean-Luc Godard after he came to believe that Godard put down the work of others to raise the regard of his own.
  • As a teenager he was involved in petty theft, incidences of violence, defiance of authority and disciplinary incarceration.

Quotes

  • Claude Jade and Jean-Pierre Léaud are my contemporaries.
  • Sometimes I force myself. In the case of Bed & Board (1970) I laid down certain laws for myself. Henri Langlois, who loved Stolen Kisses (1968), said to me, "Now you have to get Jean-Pierre Léaud and Claude Jade married".
  • Is the cinema more important than life?
  • I have always preferred the reflect of the life to life itself
  • Film lovers are sick people.

Salary

  • Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977) - $75,000

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